Systematic Equity Investing at Allianz Global Investors

Systematic Equity investing aims to deliver superior equity market returns through a repeatable, risk-managed approach, providing added value to our clients. As the Systematic Equity team at Allianz Global Investors, founded in 1996, we have been pioneering this field for more than 25 years and developed it continuously. Our innovations include integrating sustainability into the investment process, and we have been employing Artificial Intelligence in our methodologies for more than a decade. And we have a strong team with the experience and know-how to continue this journey.

Since inception, our flagship strategy, Best Styles Global Equity, has demonstrated the potential to generate long-term excess returns in various market scenarios and throughout the business cycle. Our broad range of regional, sustainable, and specialist strategies build on this success and have shown strength of their own.

Best Styles Global was launched in 1999. Its track record demonstrates the power of compounding stable outperformance and minimizing relative performance drawdowns.


Investment philosophy

The Best Styles investment philosophy is based on the conviction that investment styles – factors like value or momentum – carry risk premia that can be harvested in a disciplined, systematic way, largely independent of the economic or market environment.

In our view, these risk premia are integral to the success of active equity portfolio management and, as such, should be a central element of the investment process. But we also believe that these risk premia carry other risks that need to be carefully managed. By strategically harvesting risk premia from well-recognized investment styles in a risk-controlled manner, we aim to consistently achieve outperformance while limiting the volatility of excess returns.

Our views also align with decades of academic financial markets research. Verified and complemented by our own in-house research, this been instrumental for the enduring success of our strategies across various market cycles and major investment regions worldwide.

Figure:
Sources of outperformance
Active Returns
Alpha
Excess Market Beta
Alpha
Value Beta
Small Cap Beta
Excess Market Beta
Alpha
Revisions Beta
Value Beta
Momentum Beta
Growth Beta
Quality Beta
Small Cap Beta
Excess Market Beta
Source: MSCI and Allianz Global Investors.

Investment process

The Best Styles investment process fully reflects our Best Styles investment philosophy. We strive to build a portfolio with exposure to long-term investment style winners while combining that with rigorous risk management.

Recognizing that different investment styles perform well at different points in time, we seek exposure to a diversified blend of five investment styles, based on their long-term performance success as well as their diversification potential. We evaluate stocks based on their investment style profile and employ Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques to further enhance our stock selection approach.

The risk-controlled portfolio construction process combines stocks to achieve an overall attractive investment style profile, while at the same time respecting multiple constraints, concerning, e.g., active sector, region, single stock weightings or the market beta. Further constraints apply to investment style overlaps as well as non-rewarding risk factors to ensure an efficient collection of risk premia, focusing on exposures where we see the potential for added value.

Owing to our team's robust academic background, we've explored and applied a wide spectrum of quantitative techniques, many now classified under the domain of AI. For more than a decade, we have been actively employing AI techniques, making them a crucial component of our investment process. Using the knowledge and experience of the team to leverage advanced technology has been the key to our success.

Best Styles applies a truly balanced and diversified multi-factor approach. The investment style “Value” plays a prominent role, but it is well-complemented by “Quality” and a broader definition of trend-following styles such as “Momentum”, “Revisions”, and “Growth”. Combined with AI techniques, this approach is the foundation of a compelling proposition, illustrating how ongoing research can secure a competitive edge in the asset management industry.

About the Systematic Equity Team

USD 59bn*
assets under management
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The Systematic Equity team is focused on the management of equities in all major investment regions of the world with currently USD 59bn assets under management (as of June 2024).
USD 47bn*
Best Styles strategies account for the largest part of these assets
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Their flagship Best Styles strategy accounts for the largest part of these assets with USD 47bn but the team’s investment offering goes beyond.
USD 21bn*
of Sustainable assets under management
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The Systematic Equity team flexibly integrates aspects of Sustainable and Responsible Investing (SRI) into their investment process since 2014 and manages roughly USD 21bn in assets under management (as of end June 2024) in sustainable strategies.
*Source: Allianz Global Investors, as of June 2024. Figures are rounded.

The Systematic Equity team consists of 18 investment professionals and is organized in the Portfolio Management, Research, and Sustainable Investing groups. With its considerable number of PhDs, the team has strong academic credentials, while diversity of thought has always been key to our success. As such, the team comprises members with backgrounds in finance and economics as well as engineering, mathematics, and physics. Many have long-standing industry experience and have been with the team for a long time – over eight years on average, but several have been with the team for a decade or two.

The team is led by Dr. Michael Heldmann, CIO Systematic Equity:

Dr. Michael Heldmann, CFA

Dr. Michael Heldmann is the CIO of the Systematic Equity team. Prior to being named CIO of the overall Systematic Equity platform, he was CIO Systematic Equity US and based in San Francisco. Previously, he also managed Best Styles Emerging Markets and Best Styles Europe Equity products. Before joining the Systematic Equity team, he worked for the international laboratory CERN, Geneva, Switzerland as a researcher in the field of particle physics.

He obtained a master’s degree in Physics from the University of Mainz, Germany and a PhD from the University of Freiburg, Germany. He is a CFA charterholder.

Looking back at 25 years of Best Styles, Dr Michael Heldmann, CIO Systematic Equity, delves into the history of the strategy’s fundamental milestones and its evolution over time, underpinned by rigorous proprietary research and thoughtful innovation, as well as its ongoing development and the successful incorporation of Artificial Intelligence.

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Research

Academic research has been the foundation of factor investing. The understanding that there is more to returns of investment portfolios than “skill”, and the understanding that there is structure to equity market returns, has improved the ability of investors and asset owners alike to make good investment decisions.

Since the origins of the Best Styles strategy in 1999, the Systematic Equity team has remained at the forefront of quantitative investing, conducting their own research and enhancing their investment process.

While the targeted investment styles have broadly remained the same, much has changed under the hood. And while the team has enjoyed much success, they have also navigated market turmoil and overcome challenging periods – by constantly innovating, but also by sticking to their conviction in the foundations of the approach.

Sustainability

As part of a global asset manager with ambitious sustainability goals and to appropriately service the demand of our clients for sustainable investment solutions , the Systematic Equity team has built their Sustainable and Responsible Investing (SRI) credentials by including SRI elements in client portfolios since 2014 and developing products that meet regulatory requirements such as Article 8 funds.

Three core elements underpinning our standard SRI methodology:

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Best-in-Class selection

Excludes companies with weakest SRI Rating compared to peers

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Exclusions

Companies with controversies regarding international norms & controversial business activities

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Sustainability targets

Consideration of further sustainability metrics

With the creation of the Best Styles SRI strategies in 2019, the Systematic Equity team has launched a comprehensive solution for SRI investing:

Best-in-Class screening with sector and regional diversification in mind

Different levels of exclusions targeting more and more demanding requirements

Portfolio level SRI targets that can be effectively managed within a systematic approach

SRI elements can be added to traditionally managed Systematic Equity portfolios to meet client needs, including Best-in-Class approaches and customized exclusions.

Our Systematic Equity strategies

Best Styles comprises global and regional (US, Europe, Pacific, Emerging Markets) multi-factor strategies. Portfolios are diversified and managed benchmark-relative and with tight risk controls.
Best Styles SRI applies the Best Styles approach to a Best-in-Class sustainable investment universe. In addition, specific SRI restrictions and sustainability targets are considered.
Combining the Best Styles approach with a climate focus, the strategy implements decarbonization requirements, promotes ambitious climate targets, emphasizes firms with green products and services, and conducts climate risk assessment for impactful and holistic climate-conscious investing.
Investment strategy focused on companies contributing to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) to support a more sustainable economy and capture long-term value creation opportunities. The strategy is underpinned by stringent, systematic risk management and active security selection.
The Managed Volatility strategy applies the principles of Best Styles with a Minimum Volatility benchmark as a starting point.
High Dividend strategies center upon the conviction that a diversified dividend exposure combined with long-term successful risk premiums like Value and Revisions can achieve a high and stable income as well as attractive performance.
Enhanced Indexation combines the benefits of Best Styles or Best Styles SRI, with even tighter risk controls.

Glossary of Investment Styles

Value "Cheap" stocks with attractive valuations, often "out of favour" or "contrarian". Inputs: Price/Earnings, Price/Book, Dividend Yield, ...
Momentum Stocks with strong recent performance, with a positive trend or "in favour". Inputs: Deep Learning Momentum, Price Momentum, Relative Strength, ...
Revisions Stocks of companies whose earnings have been positively revised by sell-side analysts. Inputs: Earnings Call Transcripts, Earnings Revisions, Earnings Surprise, ...
Growth Stocks with positive growth, especially a history of delivered, i.e., stable growth. Inputs: Earnings Growth, Dividend Growth, ...
Quality Financially strong stocks with high profitability, high balance sheet quality, etc.

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